Resumo de Sense And Sensibility

The novel opens with the death of Henry Dashwood. His wife and three daughters are left to fend for themselves on a nominal income. His son, John Dashwood, intends to help them financially, but under the influence of his avaricious wife, he refrains from doing so. Shortly afterwards, John and his wife, Fanny, arrive at Norland Park and take charge of the house. Mrs. Dashwood feels slighted but lives in the hope that her stepson will help them. During this period, Fanny's brother, Edward, arrives at Norland on a visit. He gets acquainted with Mrs. Dashwood and her daughters. He takes a liking to Elinor, who is also attracted to him. However, Fanny detects their mutual fondness and warns Mrs. Dashwood about it. Mrs. Dashwood is understandably hurt. When she receives a letter from John Middleton offering her a house at Barton Estate, she decides to move.
Barton Cottage is near a valley surrounded by countryside. Here they get acquainted with Mrs. Jennings, the amusing old mother of Lady Middleton. Another acquaintance is Colonel Brandon, a cultured but reserved landowner. One day, while walking in the countryside, Marianne sprains her foot and falls down. She is helped home by a handsome young man named Willoughby. The accidental meeting culminates in friendship. Encouraged by Willoughby, Marianne becomes emotionally involved with him. All is well until Willoughby suddenly leaves for London. Marianne goes into a state of deep depression.
Afterwards, Elinor and Marianne accompany Mrs. Jennings to London. Marianne eagerly looks forward to meeting Willoughby. She writes to him and waits for his arrival. One evening, she meets him at a party but is absolutely shocked at the cold response he gives her. Her disillusionment is complete when she receives a letter from him, informing her of his engagement to another lady. The news shatters Marianne.
Mrs. Jennings keeps herself busy with her engagements and attending to her daughter, Charlotte, who has just had a baby. John Dashwood pays a visit to Portman Square and invites Elinor and Marianne to his house. In the meantime, the Steele sisters arrive in London and renew their acquaintance with the Dashwood girls. Lucy tells Elinor of her secret engagement to Edward. Elinor is horrified but able to restrain her emotions admirably. The Steeles are invited by Fanny Dashwood to spend a few days with them. However, when the secret engagement of Lucy to Edward is revealed to her, Fanny throws a fit and vents her anger at the Steele sisters. Mrs. Ferrars disowns Edward, but Colonel Brandon ultimately offers him a position at Delaford.
At the invitation of the Palmers, Elinor and Marianne leave for Cleveland, along with Mrs. Jennings. A few days after their arrival, Marianne falls sick. When her condition deteriorates, Colonel Brandon volunteers to travel to Barton Valley to bring Mrs. Dashwood to Cleveland. Meanwhile, Willoughby makes a surprise visit to Cleveland after he hears about Marianne's illness. He confesses his guilt to Elinor and relates to her the circumstances, which led to his engagement to Miss Grey. He professes his love for Marianne and regrets his marriage to Miss Grey.
Marianne recovers miraculously. Mrs. Dashwood arrives at Cleveland, but as soon as Marianne's health improves, she leaves for Barton along with her daughters. After hearing Willoughby's story, she is relieved that she is no longer associated with him. Colonel Brandon visits them at Barton and is delighted to see Marianne so cheerful.
The manservant informs them of the wedding of Lucy to Mr. Ferrars. The Dashwoods are distressed. However, Edward arrives at Barton, their doubts are cleared. (It is Robert, not Edward, who has married Lucy.) Edward relates to them the circumstances which led to his engagement with Lucy and even mentions the letter she had written a few days earlier, releasing him from his commitment to her. He then proposes to Elinor and she accepts. Mrs. Ferrars excuses Edward and eventualaccepts Elinor as her daughter- in-law. Shortly afterwards, Elinor and Edward get married and settle down at Delaford.
The major theme of the novel is 'sense prevailing over sensibility.' The characters in the novel that achieve the object of their desire are those who possess good sense, while those who become disillusioned with life are easily carried away by their emotions.
One significant theme is the importance of patience. This virtue is embodied in both Elinor and Colonel Brandon. She?s discreet enough to observe things and only later to pass her judgment upon them. Colonel Brandon is genuinely in love Marianne, but unlike Willoughby, he does not make reckless and passionate proclamations of his feelings. Good judgment is a result of the exercise of patience.
The prevailing mood of the novel is somber, although humorous characters and episodes do lighten the atmosphere. Both the protagonists, Elinor and Marianne, face disappointments and depression when they are unfairly rejected by the men they love, while undeserving women, like Fanny and Lucy, settle down to lives of ease and comfort. However, the novel ends on a happy note. Elinor is united with Edward and settles down to a happy life, while Marianne accepts Colonel Brandon's proposal and becomes the mistress of Delaford mansion.

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