Resumo de Writings On History

This is a workmanship of the important French historian Fernand Braudel. One is about a Book in which Fernand Braudel tells a little of its trajectory as researcher and argues subjects related to the writing of the historical studies. The way as it carries through this taken over on a contract basis is particularly instigante and useful to that they desire to collect by means of the reading the virtues of great a scholar in history. The book if composes in some analyses of the author concerning subject as: ) the relation of history with Social Sciences (in which it advocates a position where History would supply to each one of too much Social Sciences, metodológicos and theoretical apparatuses that would allow a mutual enrichment of such you discipline, since History according to it is the proper originary inspiration of Social Sciences); b) The defense of the applicability of the Comparative Method in History, since for Braudel, it is not possible to be carried through a historical study without the mediation of this method, considering then studies where the comparisons are internal (relative to the proper object, and its variations throughout the studied period) and external (in which the historian compares the period focado in the study with the object investigated in other periods of time; c) École DES Annales and the History, in which the relation Argues enters the group of École DES Annales and the too much historiográficas trends gifts in the scientific field of the years between 1950-1970; d) The dimensional plurality of the historical time, that consists of the defense of the idea of that the historical studies can be compared with the layers of the sea, in which the surface represent the events occurred in the daily one, with its many variations, and the clutter of the actions human beings, whereas the stream bed of the oceans represents the time in decades, whose mutations as well as in the marine relief, occur more slowly, being exactly thus possible of being perceived by the citizen description, and, finally, compare the time of the great social transformations the abissais layers of the sea, which are very deep and whose changes last centuries or milênios to occur and to be perceived. Leaving of this premise, the historian must carry through a paper of mediator between these three secular instances, identifying the relations that its object establishes with each one of these dimensions, transferring the results of this analysis to the writing of history. Indispensable workmanship for all those that they desire, as Braudel, to dive in the ocean of the history and after it removing its treasures of knowledge.

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